How do establishing dune grasses survive flooding and drought?
Coastal ecosystems are under increasing stress from sea-level rise and drought and rapidly declining worldwide. Recent findings reveal that, similar to other stressed ecosystems like drylands, the restoration of coastal ecosystems is only successful when key biophysical feedbacks and spatial processes are targeted. Seagrass and marsh grasses for instance form large patches that generate self-facilitation, and mimicking such patches improves restoration. This approach, however, proved insufficient for dune grasses. We propose to test the hypothesis that dune grasses self-organize to rapidly form high freshwater-storing dunes to survive flooding and drought, hinting towards new trait-based improved restoration designs.
This project is part of the joint research of Utrecht University and the Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research concerning the functioning of (coastal) seas and oceans. Pairs of scienists will carry out interdisciplinary research into pressing scientific and societal issues that tie in with the strategic themes of both organisations. In addition to the Faculties of Science and Geosciences, also the Faculties of Law, Economics and Governance, and Veterinary Medicine of the UU are involved. The projects are part of the agreement to intensify the collaboration UU-NIOZ (2016-2025), funded by UU.
Research leaders
Prof. Dr. Ir. Tjisse van der Heide (NIOZ)
Dr. Angeles Garcia Mayor (Utrecht University)
Theme
Our Dynamic Coasts
Sustainable functioning of Coastal and Shelf Seas
UU-NIOZ project page
For more information on this project and other UU-NIOZ projects, visit the joint UU-NIOZ project page
Meet the team
Below you find the NIOZ employee(s) working in this team. For a complete overview including Utrecht University team members visit the joint UU-NIOZ project page